የSmartERP መመሪያ የAshewa Technology Solutions መድረክ
ይህ ገጽ ገና ወደ አማርኛ አልተተረጎመም። የእንግሊዝኛው ጽሑፍ ቀርቧል።

Quick start

Complete hands-on 15-minute walkthrough from purchase requisition to quotation, purchase order, Model 19 GRN, and stock valuation.

1. Overview & Business Value#

This comprehensive operational guide details the architecture, business workflows, configuration parameters, and execution steps for Quick start within SmartERP.

This walkthrough guides you through a complete procurement and receiving cycle in 15 minutes.

{screenshot:quick-start-overview-dashboard}

2. Prerequisites & Security Access Groups#

  • Required Modules: purchase, stock, smarterp_store_voucher, purchase_requisition
  • Security Groups:
    • Purchase User (Technical ID: purchase.group_purchase_user)
    • Purchase Administrator (Technical ID: purchase.group_purchase_manager)
    • Inventory User / Storekeeper (Technical ID: stock.group_stock_user)
  • Master Data Dependencies: Product masters, units of measure, approved supplier catalog, warehouse storage locations, and procurement budget lines.

3. Step-by-Step Configuration & Execution#

Step 1: Navigating to the Module Interface#

  1. Log into your SmartERP instance at https://smarterp.et/odoo.
  2. Open the main App Switcher (grid icon in the top-left corner).
  3. Select the Purchase app icon.
  4. From the top navigation bar, open Purchase → Orders → Purchase Orders / Requisitions; Inventory → Operations.

{screenshot:quick-start-app-switcher-navigation}

Step 2: Creating and Parameterizing Records#

  1. Click the New button in the top-left control panel.
  2. Complete the mandatory fields in the record form:
    • Vendor / Supplier (Mandatory): Approved vendor profile with verified commercial license and TIN
    • Order Lines & Products (Mandatory): Specified items with precise quantities, units of measure, and unit costs
    • Delivery Destination (Mandatory): Physical store or warehouse receiving location
    • Fiscal Position & Taxes (Mandatory): Statutory 15% VAT and applicable withholding tax terms
  3. Configure optional operational parameters and localized tags as required:
    • Requisition Reference (Optional): Link to approved departmental purchase requisition
    • Payment Terms (Optional): Contractual settlement schedule (Net 30, Advance, LC)
    • Incoterm & Port (Optional): Shipping terms for import consignments (FOB Djibouti, CIF Bole)
  4. Click the Save icon in the control bar to commit the record.

{screenshot:quick-start-record-creation-form}

Step 3: Validating and Processing Transactions#

  • State Transitions: Execute operational state progression (Draft RFQ → Sent → Confirmed Order → Received (GRN) → Billed → Locked).
  • Ledger & System Impact: GRN validation posts stock valuation entries; vendor bill confirmation posts accounts payable and statutory withholding tax liabilities.
  • Audit Verification: Automated recording of author ID, timestamp, and immutable revision history.

{screenshot:quick-start-transaction-processing-state}

Prerequisites#

Before starting, ensure you have:

  • User assigned to Purchase / User and Inventory / User groups.
  • A vendor configured with Ethiopian TIN in res.partner.
  • A storable product configured with Automated Inventory Valuation (AVCO or FIFO).

Purchase Order Workflow

Step 1: Create a Purchase Order#

  1. Open Purchase → Orders → Requests for Quotation and click New.
  2. In Vendor, select National Office Supplies PLC.
  3. In Products, add:
    • Heavy-Duty Steel Filing Cabinet: Quantity 10, Unit Price 12,500.00 ETB.
    • Tax: 15% VAT.
  4. Click Confirm Order. The document advances from RFQ to Purchase Order.

Step 2: Perform Receiving and Issue Model 19 GRN#

  1. Click the smart button Receipt in the top-right corner of the purchase order.
  2. The stock.picking form opens in state Ready.
  3. In Detailed Operations, verify physical counts:
    • Done: 10.0.
    • Storage Location: WH/Stock/Aisle-01/Bin-B.
  4. Click Validate. SmartERP prints the official Model 19 (Goods Receiving Note / GRN).

Step 3: Register Vendor Bill and Check 3-Way Match#

  1. Return to the Purchase Order and click Create Bill.
  2. SmartERP auto-populates the vendor invoice with lines matching the validated GRN receipt.
  3. Verify that the 3-Way Match badge displays Passed.
  4. Click Post. The system debits Stock Interim Received and credits Accounts Payable.

Step 4: Verify Inventory Valuation Layer#

  1. Open Inventory → Reporting → Valuation.
  2. Locate Heavy-Duty Steel Filing Cabinet.
  3. Verify the newly posted layer:
    • Quantity: +10.
    • Unit Cost: 12,500.00 ETB.
    • Total Value: 125,000.00 ETB.

4. Advanced Configuration Points#

  • Automated Actions & Scheduled Tasks (Crons):
    • Procurement: Run scheduler (reordering rules) (stock.ir_cron_run_procurement): Runs daily to generate RFQs for inventory items below safety stock
    • Stock: Expired lot quarantine trigger (stock.ir_cron_quarantine_expired): Runs daily to isolate batches past shelf life
    • Purchase: Check supplier delivery deadlines (purchase.ir_cron_check_deadlines): Runs daily to send automated expediting notices to suppliers
  • Custom Print Templates & Reports:
    • Purchase Order Confirmation (Commercial Contract)
    • Ethiopian Goods Receiving Note (GRN / Model 19)
    • Store Issue Voucher (SIV / Model 20)
    • Vendor Bid Evaluation & Comparison Matrix
  • Multi-Company Rules: Record-level security isolation under Company 1 (Ashewa Technology Solutions S.C.), preventing cross-company ledger leakage across parent and subsidiary legal entities.

5. Comprehensive Troubleshooting Matrix#

Error Symptom / ExceptionProbable Root CauseCorrective Action / Resolution
Access Rights Error: Cannot confirm Purchase OrderUser lacks purchase manager approval privileges.Escalate order to user with purchase.group_purchase_manager clearance.
Validation Error: Stock move destination missingOperation type lacks default internal destination location.Configure target warehouse location in Inventory → Configuration → Operation Types.
Quantity Mismatch: GRN vs PO 3-way match failedDelivered quantity exceeds purchase order limit beyond allowable tolerance.Verify physical delivery against supplier delivery slip and issue an amended PO or return voucher.
Budget Reservation Error: Insufficient fundsDepartmental budget allocation exhausted for target analytic account.Submit a budget transfer or supplementary allocation request to the Finance Director.

Next#

መጨረሻ የተሻሻለው: 2026-10-30