የSmartERP መመሪያ የAshewa Technology Solutions መድረክ
ይህ ገጽ ገና ወደ አማርኛ አልተተረጎመም። የእንግሊዝኛው ጽሑፍ ቀርቧል።

Quick Start: 15-Minute Coffee Origination to Contract

Rapid walkthrough of logging red cherry intake, recording hulling yield loss, entering cupping scores, and creating an export sales order.

1. Overview & Business Value#

This comprehensive operational guide details the architecture, business workflows, configuration parameters, and execution steps for Quick Start: 15-Minute Coffee Origination to Contract within SmartERP.

Rapid walkthrough of logging red cherry intake, recording hulling yield loss, entering cupping scores, and creating an export sales order.

{screenshot:quick-start-overview-dashboard}

2. Prerequisites & Security Access Groups#

  • Required Modules: smarterp_commodity_export, smarterp_agri_traceability
  • Security Groups:
    • Export Logistics Officer (Technical ID: smarterp_export.group_export_user)
    • Coffee Quality Lab Grader (Q-Grader) (Technical ID: smarterp_export.group_export_qa)
    • Export Commercial Director (Technical ID: smarterp_export.group_export_manager)
  • Master Data Dependencies: Coffee origination zones (Yirgacheffe, Sidama, Guji, Jimma, Harar), ECX contracts, washing stations, export container lots, and NBE 50/50 FX retention accounts.

3. Step-by-Step Configuration & Execution#

Step 1: Navigating to the Module Interface#

  1. Log into your SmartERP instance at https://smarterp.et/odoo.
  2. Open the main App Switcher (grid icon in the top-left corner).
  3. Select the Coffee Export app icon.
  4. From the top navigation bar, open Coffee Export → Origination → Lots / Grading / Contracts / Shipping Documents.

{screenshot:quick-start-app-switcher-navigation}

Step 2: Creating and Parameterizing Records#

  1. Click the New button in the top-left control panel.
  2. Complete the mandatory fields in the record form:
    • Export Contract Reference (Mandatory): Registered international sales contract number approved by ECTA
    • Origin & Washing Station (Mandatory): Traceable regional washing or hulling station
    • Grade & Screen Size (Mandatory): Specialty Grade 1/2 or Commercial Grade classification with moisture %
    • Contract Quantity (Metric Tons) (Mandatory): Volume in standard 60 kg export jute bags
  3. Configure optional operational parameters and localized tags as required:
    • Cupping Score & Sensory Profile (Optional): Certified Q-grader sensory score (acidity, body, floral notes)
    • Port of Loading & Discharge (Optional): Inland dry port (Modjo) to discharge port (Djibouti/Rotterdam)
    • NBE FX Retention Account (Optional): Designated commercial bank foreign exchange account
  4. Click the Save icon in the control bar to commit the record.

{screenshot:quick-start-record-creation-form}

Step 3: Validating and Processing Transactions#

  • State Transitions: Execute operational state progression (Origination Batch → Cupping & Grading → Contract Confirmed → Processing / Bagging → Customs Cleared → Shipped).
  • Ledger & System Impact: Shipment confirmation recognizes export revenue in foreign currency (USD/EUR), debits export receivables, and computes statutory 50/50 NBE foreign exchange retention entries.
  • Audit Verification: Automated recording of author ID, timestamp, and immutable revision history.

{screenshot:quick-start-transaction-processing-state}

Objective & Prerequisites#

This guide demonstrates an end-to-end coffee export transaction in 15 minutes:

  1. Log raw red cherry intake at a washing station.
  2. Execute a dry hulling processing order and record yield loss.
  3. Record ECX specialty cupping scores (Q1 grade).
  4. Create an international sales contract with differential pricing.

Prerequisites: Access to Inventory, Manufacturing (MRP), and Coffee Export modules.

Step 1: Record Cherry Intake at Washing Station (3 Minutes)#

  1. Open Coffee Export > Origination > Cherry Intake.
  2. Click New and record station intake:
    • Station: Guji Shakiso Washing Station #02.
    • Farmer Group / Outgrower: Benti Nenka Outgrower Cooperative.
    • Harvest Type: Ripe Red Cherry (Grade A).
    • Gross Weight: 10,000 kg.
    • Moisture Content: 65.0% (Fresh Pick).
  3. Click Confirm Receipt & Issue Scale Ticket.

Step 2: Dry Hulling & MRP Yield Loss (4 Minutes)#

  1. In Coffee Export > Processing > Manufacturing Orders, click New.
  2. Select Finished Product: Export Clean Green Coffee (Guji Grade 1).
  3. Input Raw Material Component: Dried Cherry / Parchment (10,000 kg).
  4. Click Start Hulling & Grading Operation:
    • The hulling mill removes outer parchment husks and silverskin.
    • Screen sorters grade bean sizes (Screen 14–17).
    • Optical color sorters eliminate black and sour defective beans.
  5. Record Yield Results:
    • Export Clean Green Coffee: 1,800 kg (Standard 18% clean yield ratio).
    • Husks / Coffee Byproduct: 8,050 kg (Sold locally as cascara/fertilizer).
    • Debris & Sorting Loss: 150 kg.
  6. Click Produce & Post Model 19 GRN.

Step 3: Record Cupping Evaluation & Q-Grade (4 Minutes)#

  1. Navigate to Coffee Export > Quality & Cupping > Evaluations.
  2. Select the produced lot: LOT-GUJI-2026-081.
  3. Enter standardized SCA / ECX cupping scores:
    • Fragrance / Aroma: 8.75 | Flavor: 8.75
    • Aftertaste: 8.50 | Acidity: 8.75 (Bright, citric)
    • Body: 8.50 | Uniformity: 10.0 | Clean Cup: 10.0
    • Overall Impression: 8.75
  4. The system auto-sums total cupping score: 88.50 Points.
  5. The lot achieves Specialty Grade 1 (Q1) certification.

Step 4: Create International Sales Order (4 Minutes)#

  1. In Coffee Export > Sales > Export Contracts, click New.
  2. Select Buyer: Blue Bottle Coffee (Oakland, USA).
  3. Configure Contract Lines:
    • Product: Ethiopian Guji Q1 Specialty Green Coffee.
    • Quantity: 320 Bags (19,200 kg / One 20ft FCL).
    • Price Basis: NY 'C' Market Base + Differential (+145 c/lb).
    • Contracted Unit Price: $4.25 USD / lb ($9,370.00 USD / MT).
    • Payment Terms: 100% Irrevocable LC at Sight.
    • Incoterm: FOB Djibouti Port.
  4. Click Confirm Export Sales Contract.

4. Advanced Configuration Points#

  • Automated Actions & Scheduled Tasks (Crons):
    • Export: Track NBE 50/50 FX retention account expiration (smarterp_export.ir_cron_fx_retention): Runs weekly to monitor statutory 30-day conversion windows
    • Traceability: Monitor container transit milestones (smarterp_export.ir_cron_container_tracking): Runs daily to update Modjo dry port to Djibouti customs handoffs
  • Custom Print Templates & Reports:
    • ECTA Coffee Quality & Traceability Inspection Dossier
    • Export Commercial Invoice, Packing List & Certificate of Origin
    • Bole Cargo / Modjo Dry Port Multimodal Shipping Manifest
    • NBE Foreign Exchange Retention & Commercial Bank Allocation Slip
  • Multi-Company Rules: Record-level security isolation under Company 1 (Ashewa Technology Solutions S.C.), preventing cross-company ledger leakage across parent and subsidiary legal entities.

5. Comprehensive Troubleshooting Matrix#

Error Symptom / ExceptionProbable Root CauseCorrective Action / Resolution
FX Retention Block: 50% ETB conversion window expiredForeign proceeds not converted to local currency within mandatory 30-day window per NBE directives.Contact commercial bank international banking department to process statutory conversion.
Quality Grade Rejection: Moisture content exceeds 12.0%Export sample failed ECTA moisture tolerance threshold.Return lot to processing facility for further mechanical or sun drying prior to re-sampling.
Customs Clearance Missing: Phytosanitary certificate not attachedMandatory Ministry of Agriculture clearance document missing from shipment file.Complete inspection sampling and attach approved certificate before filing Modjo customs manifest.
መጨረሻ የተሻሻለው: 2026-10-30