SmartERP Documentation An Ashewa Technology Solutions Platform

WMS Architecture & Modular Suite Overview

Architectural blueprint of the SmartERP Enterprise WMS Suite built across four decoupled Community addons without Enterprise licensing dependencies.

1. Overview & Business Value#

This comprehensive operational guide details the architecture, business workflows, configuration parameters, and execution steps for WMS Architecture & Modular Suite Overview within SmartERP.

SmartERP Enterprise WMS Suite Overview#

The SmartERP Enterprise Warehouse Management System (WMS) is a Tier-1 operational platform architected for high-throughput distribution hubs, manufacturing warehouses, cold-chain depots, and multimodal dry ports.

graph TD
    DASH["smarterp_wms_dashboard<br/>Command Center & IronNest Visualizer"]
    SLOT["smarterp_wms_slotting<br/>3D Volumetrics & ABC/XYZ Engine"]
    GOV["smarterp_wms_governance<br/>Blind Counting & QC Interception"]
    FUL["smarterp_wms_fulfillment<br/>Wave/Cluster Picking & Mobile RF"]

    SLOT -->|Live Occupancy & Limits| DASH
    GOV -->|Exception Feeds & Approvals| DASH
    FUL -->|Throughput & Route Progress| DASH
    SLOT -->|Pick Sequence & Putaway Rules| FUL
    GOV -->|Quarantine Routing| SLOT

{screenshot:overview-and-architecture-overview-dashboard}

2. Prerequisites & Security Access Groups#

  • Required Modules: stock, smarterp_wms_enterprise
  • Security Groups:
    • Warehouse Clerk (Technical ID: stock.group_stock_user)
    • Warehouse Manager (Technical ID: stock.group_stock_manager)
  • Master Data Dependencies: Multi-warehouse aisles, racks, shelves, bins, putaway rules, cycle count schedules, and barcode terminal profiles.

3. Step-by-Step Configuration & Execution#

Step 1: Navigating to the Module Interface#

  1. Log into your SmartERP instance at https://smarterp.et/odoo.
  2. Open the main App Switcher (grid icon in the top-left corner).
  3. Select the Inventory app icon.
  4. From the top navigation bar, open Inventory → Operations → Multi-Warehouse Operations / Putaway Rules / Wave Picking.

{screenshot:overview-and-architecture-app-switcher-navigation}

Step 2: Creating and Parameterizing Records#

  1. Click the New button in the top-left control panel.
  2. Complete the mandatory fields in the record form:
    • Source Location (Mandatory): Warehouse physical bin or staging zone
    • Destination Location (Mandatory): Target storage shelf or dispatch bay
    • Product & Quantity (Mandatory): Inventory items with standard units of measure
    • Operation Type (Mandatory): Internal transfer, putaway, wave pick, or delivery order
  3. Configure optional operational parameters and localized tags as required:
    • Barcode Scan Verification (Optional): Mandatory barcode scanning confirmation
    • Pallet / SSCC Package ID (Optional): Serialized shipping container code
    • Assigned Warehouse Equipment (Optional): Forklift, reach truck, or manual pallet jack
  4. Click the Save icon in the control bar to commit the record.

{screenshot:overview-and-architecture-record-creation-form}

Step 3: Validating and Processing Transactions#

  • State Transitions: Execute operational state progression (Draft Picking → Waiting Availability → Reserved → Wave Pick In Progress → Pack Checked → Done).
  • Ledger & System Impact: Updates stock valuation layers dynamically and adjusts inventory lot quantities across designated warehouse storage locations.
  • Audit Verification: Automated recording of author ID, timestamp, and immutable revision history.

{screenshot:overview-and-architecture-transaction-processing-state}

Modular Addon Structure#

The platform is partitioned into four independent, upgrade-safe modules targeting Odoo 19 Community Edition + OWL 2.0:

  1. smarterp_wms_slotting:
    • 3D physical constraints on warehouse bins: cubic meters ($m^3$) and maximum weight load ($kg$).
    • Automated Pareto ABC turnover velocity and XYZ demand variance classification.
    • S-Shape serpentine routing sequence algorithm.
    • Capacity-aware directed putaway rules preventing bin overflow.
  2. smarterp_wms_governance:
    • Blind cycle counting with theoretical on-hand quantity obfuscation for counters.
    • Two-tier financial variance sign-offs ($5,000 / 50,000 ETB CFO threshold).
    • Inline Quality Control (QMS) quarantine hold and inspection routing.
  3. smarterp_wms_fulfillment:
    • Batch wave and cluster cart picking orchestration.
    • Multi-tote cart assignment with visual pick-to-light color tags.
    • Mobile GS1-128 RF barcode scanner OWL 2.0 progressive web app with Web Audio feedback chimes.
  4. smarterp_wms_dashboard:
    • Sub-200ms raw SQL KPI engine (Valuation, Turnover, OTIF, Stockout Risk, Dead Stock, Dock-to-Stock).
    • IronNest 2D multi-section warehouse floor map with solid occupied pockets vs. diagonal-hatched empty slots.
    • Circular SVG radial usage donut gauge (56% Location Used) and interactive bin inspection drawers.

4. Advanced Configuration Points#

  • Automated Actions & Scheduled Tasks (Crons):
    • Inventory: Cycle count schedule trigger (stock.ir_cron_cycle_count): Runs weekly to select locations for scheduled physical cycle counting
    • WMS: Auto-replenish forward pick bins (stock.ir_cron_replenish): Runs daily to trigger internal moves from bulk storage to picking faces
  • Custom Print Templates & Reports:
    • Warehouse Storage Bin Location Map & Occupancy
    • Stock Valuation Summary by Storage Location
    • Wave Picking & Packing Slip with Barcode Verification
  • Multi-Company Rules: Record-level security isolation under Company 1 (Ashewa Technology Solutions S.C.), preventing cross-company ledger leakage across parent and subsidiary legal entities.

5. Comprehensive Troubleshooting Matrix#

Error Symptom / ExceptionProbable Root CauseCorrective Action / Resolution
Stock Reservation Error: Insufficient available balanceRequested product quantity is already allocated to another confirmed order.Replenish pick location from bulk overstock or verify physical stock count.
Putaway Rule Conflict: Incompatible product storageAttempting to place hazardous or refrigerated goods in standard dry bin.Select a destination location configured for the product category specification.
Barcode Scan Mismatch: Scanned code does not match itemScanned barcode belongs to a different product variant or lot.Verify physical item label and scan the correct SKU barcode.
Last updated: 2026-10-30