የSmartERP መመሪያ የAshewa Technology Solutions መድረክ
ይህ ገጽ ገና ወደ አማርኛ አልተተረጎመም። የእንግሊዝኛው ጽሑፍ ቀርቧል።

Quick Start: 15-Minute Grant Setup & Budget Burn Check

Rapid step-by-step walkthrough of creating a donor grant, configuring an 80/20 activity budget, and executing a real-time hard-stop budget check.

1. Overview & Business Value#

This comprehensive operational guide details the architecture, business workflows, configuration parameters, and execution steps for Quick Start: 15-Minute Grant Setup & Budget Burn Check within SmartERP.

Rapid step-by-step walkthrough of creating a donor grant, configuring an 80/20 activity budget, and executing a real-time hard-stop budget check.

{screenshot:quick-start-overview-dashboard}

2. Prerequisites & Security Access Groups#

  • Required Modules: smarterp_ngo_grants, smarterp_humanitarian, smarterp_fund_accounting
  • Security Groups:
    • Grant Officer (Technical ID: smarterp_ngo.group_grant_user)
    • Finance Director (NGO) (Technical ID: smarterp_ngo.group_grant_manager)
    • Field Relief Distribution Officer (Technical ID: smarterp_ngo.group_field_officer)
  • Master Data Dependencies: Donor profiles (USAID, EU, UN, FCDO), multi-currency grant agreements, restricted fund accounts, ACSO 80/20 cost allocation categories, and beneficiary rosters.

3. Step-by-Step Configuration & Execution#

Step 1: Navigating to the Module Interface#

  1. Log into your SmartERP instance at https://smarterp.et/odoo.
  2. Open the main App Switcher (grid icon in the top-left corner).
  3. Select the NGO & Grants app icon.
  4. From the top navigation bar, open NGO & Grants → Grants & Projects → Donor Agreements / Budget Burn / Relief Distributions.

{screenshot:quick-start-app-switcher-navigation}

Step 2: Creating and Parameterizing Records#

  1. Click the New button in the top-left control panel.
  2. Complete the mandatory fields in the record form:
    • Grant Agreement Reference (Mandatory): Official donor contract number and co-funding arrangement
    • Funding Currency & Budget (Mandatory): Donor currency (USD/EUR) and restricted ETB counterpart account
    • Start & End Dates (Mandatory): Contractual grant operational window and closeout timeline
    • ACSO Cost Ratio Classification (Mandatory): Operational program expenditure vs. administrative overhead allocation
  3. Configure optional operational parameters and localized tags as required:
    • Co-Funding Share (Optional): Percentage split across multiple donors or institutional match
    • Target Beneficiary Woreda / Kebele (Optional): Geographic location of humanitarian intervention
    • Relief Item Voucher (Model 20) (Optional): Distribution schedule for emergency food or non-food items (NFI)
  4. Click the Save icon in the control bar to commit the record.

{screenshot:quick-start-record-creation-form}

Step 3: Validating and Processing Transactions#

  • State Transitions: Execute operational state progression (Draft Agreement → Approved / Funded → Active Implementation → Budget Burn Monitored → Grant Closed).
  • Ledger & System Impact: Expenditures debit grant-restricted project accounts and credit vendor payables/cash; foreign currency conversions record realized and unrealized FX variance.
  • Audit Verification: Automated recording of author ID, timestamp, and immutable revision history.

{screenshot:quick-start-transaction-processing-state}

Objective & Prerequisites#

This guide demonstrates setting up a donor grant and executing a budget-controlled transaction in 15 minutes:

  1. Register a multi-year donor grant agreement.
  2. Structure project activity budget lines tagged with ACSO 80/20 categories.
  3. Submit a purchase requisition and observe automated real-time budget availability verification.
  4. Execute an expense posting and verify live budget burn tracking.

Prerequisites: Access to NGO Grants, Accounting, and Purchasing modules.

Step 1: Create Donor Grant Agreement (3 Minutes)#

  1. Navigate to NGO Grants > Grants > Grant Agreements and click New.
  2. Enter grant parameters:
    • Grant Reference: GRANT-USAID-2026-081.
    • Donor Agency: USAID Ethiopia Mission.
    • Project Title: Resilient Livelihoods & Food Security in Somali Region.
    • Total Grant Envelope: $1,500,000.00 USD (Base Currency).
    • Local Currency Equivalent: 195,000,000.00 ETB (at 130 ETB/USD).
    • Grant Duration: 2026-10-01 to 2028-09-30 (24 Months).
  3. Click Confirm Grant Agreement.

Step 2: Configure 80/20 Budget Lines (4 Minutes)#

  1. Under the grant, switch to the Budget Matrix tab.
  2. Add budget lines:
    • Line 1: Drought-Tolerant Seed Kits for Beneficiaries | Amount: 800,000 USD | Tag: Program (80%).
    • Line 2: Woreda Field Team Salaries & Mobility | Amount: 450,000 USD | Tag: Program (80%).
    • Line 3: Central Project Coordination & Audit | Amount: 250,000 USD | Tag: Admin (20%).
  3. The system validates:
    • Total Program: 83.33% | Total Admin: 16.67%.
    • Displays green ACSO 80/20 Compliant badge.
  4. Click Lock & Activate Budget.

Step 3: Purchase Requisition & Hard-Stop Check (4 Minutes)#

  1. Open NGO Grants > Procurement > Purchase Requisitions and click New.
  2. Select Project: Resilient Livelihoods.
  3. Link Budget Line: Drought-Tolerant Seed Kits.
  4. Enter requisition line:
    • Item: Certified Teff and Sorghum Seed Kits.
    • Requested Amount: 50,000 USD (6,500,000 ETB).
  5. Click Check Real-Time Budget Availability:
    • The engine validates: Total Budget: $800,000 | Committed: $0 | Remaining: $800,000.
    • Budget status displays green Funds Available.
  6. If the request was for $850,000, the system would trigger an immediate Hard-Stop Budget Exceeded Block, preventing requisition submission.

Step 4: Post Expense & Verify Burn Dashboard (4 Minutes)#

  1. Approve the purchase requisition and generate the Purchase Order.
  2. Receive seeds into central warehouse via Model 19 GRN.
  3. Validate vendor invoice:
    • Post payment of 6,500,000 ETB from restricted USAID project bank account.
  4. Navigate to NGO Grants > Analytics > Live Budget Burn Cockpit:
    • The dashboard updates in real time: Line burn rate increases to 6.25%, overall grant burn reaches 3.33%, with ACSO ratio intact at 83.3% Program / 16.7% Admin.

4. Advanced Configuration Points#

  • Automated Actions & Scheduled Tasks (Crons):
    • NGO: Calculate ACSO 80/20 cost ratio compliance (smarterp_ngo.ir_cron_acso_ratio): Runs weekly to flag any operational overhead drift above 20% limit
    • Grants: Reconcile foreign currency funding variance (smarterp_ngo.ir_cron_fx_reconcile): Runs monthly to revalue restricted foreign currency bank accounts
  • Custom Print Templates & Reports:
    • ACSO Statutory Annual Financial Statement (80/20 Rule)
    • Donor Financial Expenditure Report (Multi-Currency)
    • Beneficiary Relief Distribution Voucher (Model 20 SIV)
    • Time-and-Effort Personnel Timesheet Allocation Summary
  • Multi-Company Rules: Record-level security isolation under Company 1 (Ashewa Technology Solutions S.C.), preventing cross-company ledger leakage across parent and subsidiary legal entities.

5. Comprehensive Troubleshooting Matrix#

Error Symptom / ExceptionProbable Root CauseCorrective Action / Resolution
ACSO 80/20 Violation Block: Administrative overhead exceeds 20%Cumulative overhead costs exceed statutory ceiling established under Proclamation No. 1113/2019.Reclassify direct project support expenses to program operational accounts or restrict general administrative spending.
Budget Burn Halt: Grant line item allocation exhaustedCommitted purchase or payroll expense exceeds approved donor line envelope.Submit a formal grant budget reallocation or amendment request to the donor.
Duplicate Beneficiary Error: ID already claimed in cycleNational ID or biometric record already logged for current distribution cycle.Audit beneficiary registration records and confirm identity against Kebele verification list.
መጨረሻ የተሻሻለው: 2026-10-30