SmartERP Documentation An Ashewa Technology Solutions Platform

Close POS session and generate Z-Report

End-of-day register closing, physical cash drawer reconciliation, variance audits, fiscal Z-Report printing, and General Ledger posting.

1. Overview & Business Value#

This comprehensive operational guide details the architecture, business workflows, configuration parameters, and execution steps for Close POS session and generate Z-Report within SmartERP.

This guide explains the end-of-day register closing and cash drawer reconciliation procedure.

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2. Prerequisites & Security Access Groups#

  • Required Modules: sale_management, crm, point_of_sale, smarterp_payment_telebirr
  • Security Groups:
    • Sales User (Technical ID: sales_team.group_sale_salesman)
    • Sales Administrator (Technical ID: sales_team.group_sale_manager)
    • POS User / Cashier (Technical ID: point_of_sale.group_pos_user)
  • Master Data Dependencies: Customer partner registry, selling pricelists, product inventory balances, payment providers (Telebirr/CBE Birr), and POS terminal sessions.

3. Step-by-Step Configuration & Execution#

Step 1: Navigating to the Module Interface#

  1. Log into your SmartERP instance at https://smarterp.et/odoo.
  2. Open the main App Switcher (grid icon in the top-left corner).
  3. Select the Sales app icon.
  4. From the top navigation bar, open Sales β†’ Orders β†’ Quotations / Orders; Point of Sale β†’ Dashboard.

{screenshot:close-pos-session-and-z-report-app-switcher-navigation}

Step 2: Creating and Parameterizing Records#

  1. Click the New button in the top-left control panel.
  2. Complete the mandatory fields in the record form:
    • Customer Name (Mandatory): Registered partner record with complete invoicing and delivery addresses
    • Product Lines (Mandatory): Saleable items with approved commercial pricelist rates and VAT classification
    • Payment Terms (Mandatory): Immediate settlement, milestone advance, or agreed commercial credit terms
    • Salesperson (Mandatory): Account executive responsible for the customer commercial relationship
  3. Configure optional operational parameters and localized tags as required:
    • Analytic Account (Optional): Revenue center or project allocation for commercial tracking
    • Customer PO Reference (Optional): External purchase order number issued by the client
    • Shipping Policy (Optional): Deliver all products at once or allow partial dispatches
  4. Click the Save icon in the control bar to commit the record.

{screenshot:close-pos-session-and-z-report-record-creation-form}

Step 3: Validating and Processing Transactions#

  • State Transitions: Execute operational state progression (Quotation β†’ Sent β†’ Confirmed Sales Order β†’ Delivery Done β†’ Invoiced β†’ Paid).
  • Ledger & System Impact: Generates customer tax invoice, posts accounts receivable debit and sales revenue credit, and updates inventory valuation upon delivery.
  • Audit Verification: Automated recording of author ID, timestamp, and immutable revision history.

{screenshot:close-pos-session-and-z-report-transaction-processing-state}

Procedure#

  1. In the POS interface, tap the hamburger menu in the top right and select Close Session.
  2. The Closing Cash Control dialog opens.
  3. Cashier counts physical cash in drawer and enters denomination quantities:
    • Enter counts for 200, 100, 50, 10, and 5 ETB notes.
    • Total physical counted cash is calculated.
  4. Review Session Reconciliation Summary:
    • Expected Cash in Drawer vs. Physical Counted Cash.
    • Digital Tenders Total (Card, Telebirr) verified against clearing gateways.
  5. If a variance exists:
    • Enter explanation in Cash Difference Notes.
  6. Click Close Session & Post Entries.
  7. Click Print Z-Report. The thermal printer produces the official fiscal day-close report.

Automated Accounting Moves#

SmartERP automatically posts the daily batch journal entry:

  • Debits Cash and Telebirr Clearing accounts.
  • Credits Retail Sales Revenue and 15% VAT Output accounts.
  • Posts cost of goods sold (COGS) and decrements inventory valuation.

4. Advanced Configuration Points#

  • Automated Actions & Scheduled Tasks (Crons):
    • CRM: Lead auto-assignment (crm.ir_cron_lead_assign): Runs hourly to allocate unassigned leads across sales teams
    • Sales: Expire overdue quotations (sale.ir_cron_expire_quotes): Runs nightly to mark stale quotes as cancelled
    • POS: Close abandoned register sessions (point_of_sale.ir_cron_session_cleanup): Runs nightly to alert managers of open cashier terminals
  • Custom Print Templates & Reports:
    • Customer Sales Quotation / Pro-forma Invoice
    • Commercial Tax Invoice (Model 85 Compliant)
    • POS Cash Register Receipt with QR Validation
    • Customer Credit Limit & Receivables Aging Statement
  • Multi-Company Rules: Record-level security isolation under Company 1 (Ashewa Technology Solutions S.C.), preventing cross-company ledger leakage across parent and subsidiary legal entities.

5. Comprehensive Troubleshooting Matrix#

Error Symptom / ExceptionProbable Root CauseCorrective Action / Resolution
Credit Limit Blocked: Customer balance exceeds ceilingOutstanding customer debt plus current order exceeds approved credit limit.Obtain credit committee exception approval or collect an advance cash payment.
Validation Error: Tax definition missing on product lineProduct item lacks default statutory 15% VAT mapping.Update the product master accounting tab with standard statutory VAT rates.
POS Session Error: Cash register mismatch upon closurePhysical cash count does not reconcile with POS recorded register balance.Document discrepancy explanation in the closing wizard and submit for manager review.
Payment Gateway Error: Telebirr timeoutNetwork timeout or invalid API bridge credentials.Verify merchant credentials in Invoicing β†’ Configuration β†’ Payment Providers and retry transaction query.

Next#

Last updated: 2026-10-30